See sable on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sable meaning in All languages combined (56.7kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Martes americana", "word": "American sable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Martes zibellina etc.", "word": "red sable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Martes zibellina", "word": "Russian sable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Hippotragus niger", "word": "sable antelope" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Anoplopoma fimbria", "word": "sablefish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sable iron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sable mouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Martes zibellina", "word": "Siberian sable" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Old French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "martre sable", "t": "sable marten" }, "expansion": "martre sable (“sable marten”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "sabelum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin sabelum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sabel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "zobel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zobel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "со́боль" }, "expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soból" }, "expansion": "Polish soból", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Czech sobol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sobol", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "smwl", "tr": "*samōr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian smwl (*samōr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since 1275, from Middle English, from Old French sable and martre sable (“sable marten”), in reference to the animal or its fur; from Medieval Latin sabelum, from Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel); ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Doublet of sobol. Compare also Middle Persian smwl (*samōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "sable (countable and uncountable, plural sables)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zibeline" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 15 8 13 15 6 4 6 7 0 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 13 7 16 19 6 4 6 6 0 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 10 6 14 29 12 4 4 4 1 8 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mustelids", "orig": "en:Mustelids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur (Wikipedia)." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-deP6aZdj", "links": [ [ "carnivorous", "carnivorous" ], [ "mammal", "mammal" ], [ "Old World", "Old World" ], [ "weasel", "weasel" ], [ "Martes zibellina", "Martes zibellina#Translingual" ], [ "Eurasia", "Eurasia" ], [ "North Pacific", "North Pacific" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur (Wikipedia)." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Any other marten, especially Martes americana (syn. Mustela americana)." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-ovtnGblC", "links": [ [ "marten", "marten" ], [ "Martes americana", "Martes americana#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Any other marten, especially Martes americana (syn. Mustela americana)." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A pelt of fur of a sable or of one of another species of martens; a coat made from this fur." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-ot4RNKRt", "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "coat", "coat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) A pelt of fur of a sable or of one of another species of martens; a coat made from this fur." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An artist's brush made from the fur of the sable (Wikipedia)." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-4Rj90cZt", "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ], [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An artist's brush made from the fur of the sable (Wikipedia)." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldic tinctures", "orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures", "parents": [ "Colors", "Heraldry", "Light", "Vision", "History", "Energy", "Senses", "All topics", "Nature", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "sable (heraldry):" } ], "glosses": [ "A black colour on a coat of arms (Wikipedia)." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-7ezpbA3e", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "coat of arms", "coat of arms" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A black colour on a coat of arms (Wikipedia)." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "sable:" } ], "glosses": [ "A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-GqaKdZJ~", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 41 59 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "feketébe hajló sötétbarna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 41 59 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ciardhubh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 41 59 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuro iro", "sense": "colour", "word": "黒色" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 41 59 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crna", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 41 59 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 41 59 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 15 8 13 15 6 4 6 7 0 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 13 7 16 19 6 4 6 6 0 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Black garments, especially worn in mourning." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-BLDFQSqD", "links": [ [ "mourning", "mourning" ] ], "qualifier": "sables", "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, sables) Black garments, especially worn in mourning." ], "tags": [ "countable", "in-plural", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The sablefish." ], "id": "en-sable-en-noun-2qSgGbvM", "links": [ [ "sablefish", "sablefish" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪbəl" }, { "audio": "En-us-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sa." }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "in heraldic contexts", "word": "s." } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sammūr", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَمُّور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "samuyr", "sense": "animal", "word": "սամույր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "samoyr", "sense": "animal", "word": "սամոյր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "keş", "sense": "animal", "word": "кеш" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sóbalʹ", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́баль" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samur", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самур" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "bulgan", "sense": "animal", "word": "булган" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mart gibelí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta gibelina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gibelí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hēidiāo", "sense": "animal", "word": "黑貂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǐdiāo", "sense": "animal", "word": "紫貂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "kytgym", "sense": "animal", "word": "кытгым" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sobol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "zobel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "dta", "lang": "Daur", "sense": "animal", "word": "baleg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "dlg", "lang": "Dolgan", "roman": "kiis", "sense": "animal", "word": "киис" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabelmarter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sabeldier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "animal", "word": "zibelo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal", "word": "soobel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "həgəp", "sense": "animal", "word": "хэгэп" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "ņekə̄", "sense": "animal", "word": "некэ̄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sobul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sibiriskur márur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal", "word": "soopeli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zibeline" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta cibelina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siasamuri", "sense": "animal", "word": "სიასამური" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zobel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sebal", "sense": "animal", "word": "सेबल" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "animal", "word": "coboly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "safali" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "animal", "word": "sooboli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sáible" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zibellina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuroten", "sense": "animal", "word": "クロテン" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būlğyn", "sense": "animal", "word": "бұлғын" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "albığa", "sense": "animal", "word": "албыға" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "ńiź", "sense": "animal", "word": "низь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geomeundambi", "sense": "animal", "word": "검은담비" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kiş", "sense": "animal", "word": "киш" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mus silvestris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabulis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabalas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sámur", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "са́мур" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal", "word": "sabel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "seke", "sense": "animal", "word": "ᠰᡝᡴᡝ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "xgn-mgr", "lang": "Mangghuer", "sense": "animal", "word": "khara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "*samōr", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "animal", "word": "smwl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "xgn-mgl", "lang": "Mongghul", "sense": "animal", "word": "hara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bulga", "sense": "animal", "word": "булга" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "sepe", "sense": "animal", "word": "сэпэ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "kis", "sense": "animal", "word": "кис" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal", "word": "sobel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "samur", "sense": "animal", "word": "سمور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "samôr", "sense": "animal", "word": "سمور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soból" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal", "word": "zibelina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "sebal", "sense": "animal", "word": "ਸੇਬਲ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zibelină" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbolʹ", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́боль" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "са̀мӯр" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "сабољ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sàmūr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sabolj" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "albığa", "sense": "animal", "word": "албыға" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soboľ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kiš", "sense": "animal", "word": "киш" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cebellina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta cibelina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sobel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "keş", "sense": "animal", "word": "кеш" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "animal", "word": "เซเบิล" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal", "word": "su samuru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "kiş", "sense": "animal", "word": "киш" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "niź", "sense": "animal", "word": "нӥзь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sóbolʹ", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́боль" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sēbal", "sense": "animal", "word": "سیبل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bulghun", "sense": "animal", "word": "بۇلغۇن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "animal", "word": "sobol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "kiis", "sense": "animal", "word": "киис" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "samuyr", "sense": "fur", "word": "սամույր" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "samoyr", "sense": "fur", "word": "սամոյր" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samurova koža", "sense": "fur", "word": "самурова кожа" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hēidiāopí", "sense": "fur", "word": "黑貂皮" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "saval" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fur", "word": "soopelinnahka" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fur", "word": "Zobel" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fur", "word": "cobolyprém" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuroten-no kegawa", "sense": "fur", "word": "クロテンの毛皮" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sabuļāda" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "samur", "sense": "fur", "word": "سمور" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbolʹ", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́боль" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta" }, { "_dis1": "23 0 27 25 2 23 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sobelpäls" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čeren cvjat", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "черен цвят" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sabel" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "zwart" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "musta" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sable" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "Schwarz" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "fekete" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "nero" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crna", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "czerń" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sable" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "neagră" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "čierna" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sable" }, { "_dis1": "16 10 4 6 19 17 11 18", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "svart" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sable (disambiguation)" ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Old French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "martre sable", "t": "sable marten" }, "expansion": "martre sable (“sable marten”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "sabelum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin sabelum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sabel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "zobel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zobel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "со́боль" }, "expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soból" }, "expansion": "Polish soból", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Czech sobol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sobol", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "smwl", "tr": "*samōr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian smwl (*samōr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since 1275, from Middle English, from Old French sable and martre sable (“sable marten”), in reference to the animal or its fur; from Medieval Latin sabelum, from Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel); ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Doublet of sobol. Compare also Middle Persian smwl (*samōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "sabler", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sablest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sabler" }, "expansion": "sable (comparative sabler, superlative sablest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Christopher Paolini, chapter 3, in Eragon", "text": "They wound between the wagons to a tent removed from the rest of the traders'. It was crimson at the top and sable at the bottom, with thin triangles of colors stabbing into each other.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of the black colour sable." ], "id": "en-sable-en-adj-ZbGajSsj" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldic tinctures", "orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures", "parents": [ "Colors", "Heraldry", "Light", "Vision", "History", "Energy", "Senses", "All topics", "Nature", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "In blazon, of the colour black." ], "id": "en-sable-en-adj-y-U5MaZD", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "blazon", "blazon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry): In blazon, of the colour black." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 15 8 13 15 6 4 6 7 0 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 13 7 16 19 6 4 6 6 0 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Made of sable fur." ], "id": "en-sable-en-adj-GOI22on7" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/2/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days", "text": "She turned and waved a hand to him, she cried a word, but he didn't hear it, it was a lost word. A sable wraith she was in the parkland, fading away into the dolorous crypt of winter.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Dark, somber." ], "id": "en-sable-en-adj-XsqpoDfL", "links": [ [ "somber", "somber" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 4 15 8 13 15 6 4 6 7 0 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 10 5 22 16 8 3 5 5 0 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 13 7 16 19 6 4 6 6 0 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 3 6 41 7 1 1 4 5 12 8 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Blacks", "orig": "en:Blacks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 7, in The Interesting Narrative, volume I", "text": "Some of the sable females, who formerly stood aloof, now began to relax and appear less coy; but my heart was still fixed on London, where I hoped to be ere long.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1880 June 19, Henry Kendall, “My Piccaninny”, in The Australian Town and Country Journal, page 28, column 4", "text": "Ethnologists are in the wrong / About our sable brothers[.]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 281", "text": "Of this one of the drovers writes thus: - \"Very soon there will be homesteads and stations dotted all over the Territory within easy distances of one another, driving our sable brethren from their ancient hunting grounds.\"", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1905, Banjo Paterson, Old Bush Songs, page 40", "text": "For twelve long months I had to pace, / Humping my swag with a cadging face, / Sleeping in the bush, like the sable race.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Dark-skinned; black." ], "id": "en-sable-en-adj-5x5t90n9", "links": [ [ "black", "black" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, literary) Dark-skinned; black." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 11 8 78", "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "black" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 11 8 78", "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "dusky" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 11 8 78", "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "inky" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 11 8 78", "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "sooty" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 11 8 78", "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "swarthy" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪbəl" }, { "audio": "En-us-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sa." }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "in heraldic contexts", "word": "s." } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "55 45 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čeren", "sense": "colour", "word": "черен" }, { "_dis1": "55 45 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "fekete" }, { "_dis1": "55 45 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crn", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црн" }, { "_dis1": "55 45 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "_dis1": "55 45 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čeren", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "черен" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sort" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zwart" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sabel" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "musta" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sable" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "schwarz" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "fekete" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nero" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crn", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "црн" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "czarny" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sable" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saibro" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "negru" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čórnyj", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "чёрный" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sable" }, { "_dis1": "24 36 8 3 30", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "svart" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sable (disambiguation)" ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fr", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "LL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "sabulum" }, "expansion": "Latin sabulum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sabulo", "3": "sabulō" }, "expansion": "sabulō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sablera" }, "expansion": "sablera", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sabbia" }, "expansion": "Italian sabbia", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sabla" }, "expansion": "Occitan sabla", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sable and this from Late Latin sablum, from Latin sabulum, alternative form of sabulō. Compare sablera. Compare Italian sabbia, Occitan sabla.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sables", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sand" ], "id": "en-sable-ast-noun-9519JFWD", "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "es", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Spanish sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fr", "3": "sabre" }, "expansion": "French sabre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "de", "3": "Säbel" }, "expansion": "German Säbel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "hu", "3": "szablya" }, "expansion": "Hungarian szablya", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Danish sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "са́бля" }, "expansion": "са́бля (sáblja)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "szabla" }, "expansion": "szabla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "сабља", "sc": "Cyrl" }, "expansion": "сабља", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish sable and this from French sabre, from German Säbel, from Hungarian szablya, cognate with Danish sabel, Russian са́бля (sáblja), Polish szabla, Serbo-Croatian сабља.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sables", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 49 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "saber" ], "id": "en-sable-ast-noun-5MPBU2mb", "links": [ [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 49 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "edge of a scythe" ], "id": "en-sable-ast-noun-HLV6uViZ", "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "scythe", "scythe" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sabre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sálabre" } ], "word": "sable" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "sable inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sabre, saber" ], "id": "en-sable-eu-noun-NKXUH7N2", "links": [ [ "sabre", "sabre#English" ], [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sabre" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s̺able/" }, { "ipa": "[s̺a.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "ca:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sable" ], "id": "en-sable-ca-noun-z9kK-EA5", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsab.blə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.ble]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "sablum" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin sablum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "sabulum" }, "expansion": "Latin sabulum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sabulō" }, "expansion": "sabulō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sablon" }, "expansion": "sablon", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sabbia" }, "expansion": "Italian sabbia", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sabla" }, "expansion": "Occitan sabla", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin sablum, from Latin sabulum, alternative form of sabulō. Compare sablon, which was used more often in Old French. Compare Italian sabbia, Occitan sabla.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "bac à sable" }, { "word": "banc de sable" }, { "word": "chat des sables" }, { "word": "château de sable" }, { "word": "grain de sable" }, { "word": "marchand de sable" }, { "word": "sablage" }, { "word": "sable mouvant" }, { "word": "sabler" }, { "word": "sableur" }, { "word": "sableuse" }, { "word": "sableux" }, { "word": "sablier" }, { "word": "sablière" }, { "word": "sablon" }, { "word": "tempête de sable" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "a grain of sand", "text": "un grain de sable", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sand" ], "id": "en-sable-fr-noun-9519JFWD", "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sabl/" }, { "ipa": "/sɑbl/" }, { "ipa": "[sɑɔ̯bl]", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "[sab]", "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "France" ], "text": "audio (France)" }, { "audio": "Qc-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg/Qc-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "text": "audio (Quebec)" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "martre sable", "4": "", "5": "sable marten" }, "expansion": "Old French martre sable (“sable marten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gml", "3": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sabel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "zobel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zobel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-bsl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "со́боль" }, "expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soból" }, "expansion": "Polish soból", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Czech sobol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سمور", "tr": "samur" }, "expansion": "Persian سمور (samur)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "zibeline" }, "expansion": "Doublet of zibeline", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French martre sable (“sable marten”), an animal. From Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel); ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Compare also Persian سمور (samur). Doublet of zibeline.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Heraldic tinctures", "orig": "fr:Heraldic tinctures", "parents": [ "Colors", "Heraldry", "Light", "Vision", "History", "Energy", "Senses", "All topics", "Nature", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the heraldic colour sable; black" ], "id": "en-sable-fr-noun-SvPCXW5X", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) the heraldic colour sable; black" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sabl/" }, { "ipa": "/sɑbl/" }, { "ipa": "[sɑɔ̯bl]", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "[sab]", "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "France" ], "text": "audio (France)" }, { "audio": "Qc-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg/Qc-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "text": "audio (Quebec)" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sabler" }, "expansion": "sabler", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From sabler.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sable", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 23 42 20", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sabler:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-sable-fr-verb-fu~yGWbh", "links": [ [ "sabler", "sabler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of sabler:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-sable-fr-verb-JjrS9r7I", "links": [ [ "sabler", "sabler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sabl/" }, { "ipa": "/sɑbl/" }, { "ipa": "[sɑɔ̯bl]", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "[sab]", "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "France" ], "text": "audio (France)" }, { "audio": "Qc-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg/Qc-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "text": "audio (Quebec)" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*samos", "t": "summer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sável" }, "expansion": "Portuguese sável", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sábalo" }, "expansion": "Spanish sábalo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "13th century. From older savel, from *sabŏlos, from Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”). Cognate with Portuguese sável and Spanish sábalo.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sable f (plural sables)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Fish", "orig": "gl:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Also, you shall give to us yearly, by the calends of May, a dozen good shads and another dozen lampreys", "ref": "1274, “Documentos antiguos de Galicia”, in M. Sponer, editor, Anuari de l'Oficina Románica de Lingüística i Literatura, Barcelona, 7, page 76", "text": "Outroſi nos dardes cadá ãno por kalendas mayaſ una duzea de bonoſ [s]auééſ τ outra duzea de lanpreas", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "you should have this rent of a tenth of the shads and of the fish that is captured there, in your life, and after your death this sand island should return to us", "ref": "1319, Ermelindo Portela Silva, editor, La región del obispado de Tuy en los siglos XII a XV. Una sociedad en expansión y en la crisis, Santiago: Tip. El Eco Franciscano, page 393", "text": "vos que ayades esa renda da dizima dos savees e do pescado que y sayr en vossa vida e despos vosa morte que fique a nos o dito arynno", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "allis shad (Alosa alosa)" ], "id": "en-sable-gl-noun-~RPSDUss", "links": [ [ "allis shad", "allis shad" ], [ "Alosa alosa", "Alosa alosa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sabenla" }, { "word": "tasca" }, { "word": "zamborca" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaβle̝̝/" } ], "word": "sable" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sable oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sable", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable oblique singular, m (oblique plural sables, nominative singular sables, nominative plural sable)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sable (fur of a sable)" ], "id": "en-sable-fro-noun-U9m2R4bY", "links": [ [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sable m or f (plural sables)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Heraldic tinctures", "orig": "pt:Heraldic tinctures", "parents": [ "Colors", "Heraldry", "Light", "Vision", "History", "Energy", "Senses", "All topics", "Nature", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sable (of black colour on a coat of arms)" ], "id": "en-sable-pt-adj-miah4gDH", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable (of black colour on a coat of arms)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saibro" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.ble/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.blɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.βlɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "sable m (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Heraldic tinctures", "orig": "pt:Heraldic tinctures", "parents": [ "Colors", "Heraldry", "Light", "Vision", "History", "Energy", "Senses", "All topics", "Nature", "Perception", "Fundamental", "Body", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sable (the black colour on coats of arms)" ], "id": "en-sable-pt-noun-wtDcp-RD", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable (the black colour on coats of arms)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saibro" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.ble/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.blɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.βlɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-bsl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sable, ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sable m or f (masculine and feminine plural sables)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "es:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 9 47 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sable" ], "id": "en-sable-es-adj-z9kK-EA5", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diente de sable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ruido de sables" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sablazo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sable de luz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sierra de sable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tragasables" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "sabre" }, "expansion": "French sabre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hu", "3": "szablya" }, "expansion": "Hungarian szablya", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sabre, from Hungarian szablya.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 50 31 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Swords", "orig": "es:Swords", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "saber, cutlass" ], "id": "en-sable-es-noun-9nGmZxYB", "links": [ [ "saber", "saber" ], [ "cutlass", "cutlass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Fencing", "orig": "es:Fencing", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 9 47 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "saber" ], "id": "en-sable-es-noun-5MPBU2mb", "links": [ [ "fencing", "fencing#Noun" ], [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fencing) saber" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "sabŭlum" }, "expansion": "Latin sabŭlum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sable" }, "expansion": "French sable", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sabŭlum. Cognate with French sable.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "sand" ], "id": "en-sable-es-noun-9519JFWD", "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) sand" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arena" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Spanish sable", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sable.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜐᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "sable (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sab‧le" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sablehin" } ], "glosses": [ "saber" ], "id": "en-sable-tl-noun-5MPBU2mb", "links": [ [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "espada" }, { "word": "alpanghe" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsab.lɛ]" } ], "word": "sable" }
{ "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from French", "Asturian terms derived from German", "Asturian terms derived from Hungarian", "Asturian terms derived from Late Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Spanish", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Asturian/able", "Rhymes:Asturian/able/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fr", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "LL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "sabulum" }, "expansion": "Latin sabulum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sabulo", "3": "sabulō" }, "expansion": "sabulō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "sablera" }, "expansion": "sablera", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sabbia" }, "expansion": "Italian sabbia", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sabla" }, "expansion": "Occitan sabla", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sable and this from Late Latin sablum, from Latin sabulum, alternative form of sabulō. Compare sablera. Compare Italian sabbia, Occitan sabla.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sables", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sand" ], "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from French", "Asturian terms derived from German", "Asturian terms derived from Hungarian", "Asturian terms derived from Spanish", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Asturian/able", "Rhymes:Asturian/able/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "es", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Spanish sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "fr", "3": "sabre" }, "expansion": "French sabre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "de", "3": "Säbel" }, "expansion": "German Säbel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "hu", "3": "szablya" }, "expansion": "Hungarian szablya", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Danish sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "са́бля" }, "expansion": "са́бля (sáblja)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "szabla" }, "expansion": "szabla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "сабља", "sc": "Cyrl" }, "expansion": "сабља", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish sable and this from French sabre, from German Säbel, from Hungarian szablya, cognate with Danish sabel, Russian са́бля (sáblja), Polish szabla, Serbo-Croatian сабља.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sables", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "saber" ], "links": [ [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "edge of a scythe" ], "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "scythe", "scythe" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sabre" }, { "word": "sálabre" } ], "word": "sable" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "sable inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inanimate nouns", "Basque lemmas", "Basque nouns", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation", "Basque terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Basque/able", "Rhymes:Basque/able/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "sabre, saber" ], "links": [ [ "sabre", "sabre#English" ], [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/s̺able/" }, { "ipa": "[s̺a.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sabre" } ], "word": "sable" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "sable" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈsab.blə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.ble]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Balto-Slavic languages", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪbəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪbəl/2 syllables", "en:Blacks", "en:Mustelids" ], "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Martes americana", "word": "American sable" }, { "taxonomic": "Martes zibellina etc.", "word": "red sable" }, { "taxonomic": "Martes zibellina", "word": "Russian sable" }, { "taxonomic": "Hippotragus niger", "word": "sable antelope" }, { "taxonomic": "Anoplopoma fimbria", "word": "sablefish" }, { "word": "sable iron" }, { "word": "sable mouse" }, { "taxonomic": "Martes zibellina", "word": "Siberian sable" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Old French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "martre sable", "t": "sable marten" }, "expansion": "martre sable (“sable marten”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "sabelum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin sabelum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sabel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "zobel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zobel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "со́боль" }, "expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soból" }, "expansion": "Polish soból", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Czech sobol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sobol", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "smwl", "tr": "*samōr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian smwl (*samōr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since 1275, from Middle English, from Old French sable and martre sable (“sable marten”), in reference to the animal or its fur; from Medieval Latin sabelum, from Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel); ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Doublet of sobol. Compare also Middle Persian smwl (*samōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "sable (countable and uncountable, plural sables)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "zibeline" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur (Wikipedia)." ], "links": [ [ "carnivorous", "carnivorous" ], [ "mammal", "mammal" ], [ "Old World", "Old World" ], [ "weasel", "weasel" ], [ "Martes zibellina", "Martes zibellina#Translingual" ], [ "Eurasia", "Eurasia" ], [ "North Pacific", "North Pacific" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur (Wikipedia)." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Any other marten, especially Martes americana (syn. Mustela americana)." ], "links": [ [ "marten", "marten" ], [ "Martes americana", "Martes americana#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Any other marten, especially Martes americana (syn. Mustela americana)." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A pelt of fur of a sable or of one of another species of martens; a coat made from this fur." ], "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "coat", "coat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) A pelt of fur of a sable or of one of another species of martens; a coat made from this fur." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "An artist's brush made from the fur of the sable (Wikipedia)." ], "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ], [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An artist's brush made from the fur of the sable (Wikipedia)." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Heraldic tinctures" ], "examples": [ { "text": "sable (heraldry):" } ], "glosses": [ "A black colour on a coat of arms (Wikipedia)." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "coat of arms", "coat of arms" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) A black colour on a coat of arms (Wikipedia)." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "sable:" } ], "glosses": [ "A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable and uncountable) A dark brown colour, resembling the fur of some sables." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Black garments, especially worn in mourning." ], "links": [ [ "mourning", "mourning" ] ], "qualifier": "sables", "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural, sables) Black garments, especially worn in mourning." ], "tags": [ "countable", "in-plural", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The sablefish." ], "links": [ [ "sablefish", "sablefish" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪbəl" }, { "audio": "En-us-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sa." }, { "english": "in heraldic contexts", "word": "s." } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sammūr", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سَمُّور" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "samuyr", "sense": "animal", "word": "սամույր" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "samoyr", "sense": "animal", "word": "սամոյր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "keş", "sense": "animal", "word": "кеш" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sóbalʹ", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́баль" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samur", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самур" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "bulgan", "sense": "animal", "word": "булган" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mart gibelí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta gibelina" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gibelí" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hēidiāo", "sense": "animal", "word": "黑貂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǐdiāo", "sense": "animal", "word": "紫貂" }, { "code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "kytgym", "sense": "animal", "word": "кытгым" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sobol" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "zobel" }, { "code": "dta", "lang": "Daur", "sense": "animal", "word": "baleg" }, { "code": "dlg", "lang": "Dolgan", "roman": "kiis", "sense": "animal", "word": "киис" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabelmarter" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sabeldier" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "animal", "word": "zibelo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "animal", "word": "soobel" }, { "code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "həgəp", "sense": "animal", "word": "хэгэп" }, { "code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "ņekə̄", "sense": "animal", "word": "некэ̄" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sobul" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sibiriskur márur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "animal", "word": "soopeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zibeline" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "martre" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta cibelina" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "siasamuri", "sense": "animal", "word": "სიასამური" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zobel" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sebal", "sense": "animal", "word": "सेबल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "animal", "word": "coboly" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "safali" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "animal", "word": "sooboli" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sáible" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zibellina" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuroten", "sense": "animal", "word": "クロテン" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "būlğyn", "sense": "animal", "word": "бұлғын" }, { "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "albığa", "sense": "animal", "word": "албыға" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "ńiź", "sense": "animal", "word": "низь" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geomeundambi", "sense": "animal", "word": "검은담비" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kiş", "sense": "animal", "word": "киш" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mus silvestris" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabulis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabalas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sámur", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "са́мур" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "animal", "word": "sabel" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "seke", "sense": "animal", "word": "ᠰᡝᡴᡝ" }, { "code": "xgn-mgr", "lang": "Mangghuer", "sense": "animal", "word": "khara" }, { "alt": "*samōr", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "animal", "word": "smwl" }, { "code": "xgn-mgl", "lang": "Mongghul", "sense": "animal", "word": "hara" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bulga", "sense": "animal", "word": "булга" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "sepe", "sense": "animal", "word": "сэпэ" }, { "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "kis", "sense": "animal", "word": "кис" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "animal", "word": "sobel" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "samur", "sense": "animal", "word": "سمور" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "samôr", "sense": "animal", "word": "سمور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soból" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "animal", "word": "zibelina" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "sebal", "sense": "animal", "word": "ਸੇਬਲ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zibelină" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samur" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbolʹ", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́боль" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "са̀мӯр" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "сабољ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sàmūr" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "sabolj" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "albığa", "sense": "animal", "word": "албыға" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soboľ" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "kiš", "sense": "animal", "word": "киш" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cebellina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta cibelina" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sobel" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "keş", "sense": "animal", "word": "кеш" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "animal", "word": "เซเบิล" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "animal", "word": "su samuru" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "kiş", "sense": "animal", "word": "киш" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "niź", "sense": "animal", "word": "нӥзь" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "sóbolʹ", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́боль" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sēbal", "sense": "animal", "word": "سیبل" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "bulghun", "sense": "animal", "word": "بۇلغۇن" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "animal", "word": "samur" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "animal", "word": "sobol" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bele" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "animal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sabl" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "kiis", "sense": "animal", "word": "киис" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "samuyr", "sense": "fur", "word": "սամույր" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "samoyr", "sense": "fur", "word": "սամոյր" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samurova koža", "sense": "fur", "word": "самурова кожа" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hēidiāopí", "sense": "fur", "word": "黑貂皮" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "saval" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fur", "word": "soopelinnahka" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fur", "word": "Zobel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fur", "word": "cobolyprém" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuroten-no kegawa", "sense": "fur", "word": "クロテンの毛皮" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sabuļāda" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "samur", "sense": "fur", "word": "سمور" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sóbolʹ", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "со́боль" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fur", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sobelpäls" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čeren cvjat", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "черен цвят" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sort" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sabel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "zwart" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "musta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sable" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "Schwarz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "fekete" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "nero" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crna", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "czerń" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sable" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "neagră" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "čierna" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "word": "sable" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "heraldic colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "svart" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "feketébe hajló sötétbarna" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ciardhubh" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuro iro", "sense": "colour", "word": "黒色" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crna", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sable (disambiguation)" ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Balto-Slavic languages", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪbəl", "Rhymes:English/eɪbəl/2 syllables", "en:Blacks", "en:Mustelids" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Old French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "martre sable", "t": "sable marten" }, "expansion": "martre sable (“sable marten”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "sabelum" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin sabelum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sabel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "zobel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zobel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-bsl" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "со́боль" }, "expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soból" }, "expansion": "Polish soból", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Czech sobol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Doublet of sobol", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "smwl", "tr": "*samōr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian smwl (*samōr)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since 1275, from Middle English, from Old French sable and martre sable (“sable marten”), in reference to the animal or its fur; from Medieval Latin sabelum, from Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel); ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Doublet of sobol. Compare also Middle Persian smwl (*samōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "sabler", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "sablest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sabler" }, "expansion": "sable (comparative sabler, superlative sablest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Christopher Paolini, chapter 3, in Eragon", "text": "They wound between the wagons to a tent removed from the rest of the traders'. It was crimson at the top and sable at the bottom, with thin triangles of colors stabbing into each other.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of the black colour sable." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Heraldic tinctures" ], "glosses": [ "In blazon, of the colour black." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "blazon", "blazon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry): In blazon, of the colour black." ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Made of sable fur." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/2/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days", "text": "She turned and waved a hand to him, she cried a word, but he didn't hear it, it was a lost word. A sable wraith she was in the parkland, fading away into the dolorous crypt of winter.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Dark, somber." ], "links": [ [ "somber", "somber" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English literary terms", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1789, Olaudah Equiano, chapter 7, in The Interesting Narrative, volume I", "text": "Some of the sable females, who formerly stood aloof, now began to relax and appear less coy; but my heart was still fixed on London, where I hoped to be ere long.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1880 June 19, Henry Kendall, “My Piccaninny”, in The Australian Town and Country Journal, page 28, column 4", "text": "Ethnologists are in the wrong / About our sable brothers[.]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 281", "text": "Of this one of the drovers writes thus: - \"Very soon there will be homesteads and stations dotted all over the Territory within easy distances of one another, driving our sable brethren from their ancient hunting grounds.\"", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1905, Banjo Paterson, Old Bush Songs, page 40", "text": "For twelve long months I had to pace, / Humping my swag with a cadging face, / Sleeping in the bush, like the sable race.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Dark-skinned; black." ], "links": [ [ "black", "black" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, literary) Dark-skinned; black." ], "tags": [ "literary", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbəl/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈseɪbɫ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪbəl" }, { "audio": "En-us-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg/En-us-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "black" }, { "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "dusky" }, { "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "inky" }, { "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "sooty" }, { "sense": "dark-skinned", "word": "swarthy" }, { "word": "sa." }, { "english": "in heraldic contexts", "word": "s." } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čeren", "sense": "colour", "word": "черен" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "fekete" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crn", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "црн" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čeren", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "черен" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sort" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zwart" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sabel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "musta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sable" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "schwarz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "fekete" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nero" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "crn", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "црн" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "czarny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sable" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saibro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "negru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čórnyj", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "чёрный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "црна" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "crna" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "sable" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of black colour on a coat of arms", "word": "svart" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sable (disambiguation)" ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bac à sable" }, { "word": "banc de sable" }, { "word": "chat des sables" }, { "word": "château de sable" }, { "word": "grain de sable" }, { "word": "marchand de sable" }, { "word": "sablage" }, { "word": "sable mouvant" }, { "word": "sabler" }, { "word": "sableur" }, { "word": "sableuse" }, { "word": "sableux" }, { "word": "sablier" }, { "word": "sablière" }, { "word": "sablon" }, { "word": "tempête de sable" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "sablum" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin sablum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "sabulum" }, "expansion": "Latin sabulum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sabulō" }, "expansion": "sabulō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sablon" }, "expansion": "sablon", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sabbia" }, "expansion": "Italian sabbia", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "sabla" }, "expansion": "Occitan sabla", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin sablum, from Latin sabulum, alternative form of sabulō. Compare sablon, which was used more often in Old French. Compare Italian sabbia, Occitan sabla.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a grain of sand", "text": "un grain de sable", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sand" ], "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sabl/" }, { "ipa": "/sɑbl/" }, { "ipa": "[sɑɔ̯bl]", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "[sab]", "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "France" ], "text": "audio (France)" }, { "audio": "Qc-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg/Qc-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "text": "audio (Quebec)" } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Balto-Slavic languages", "French terms derived from Middle Low German", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "martre sable", "4": "", "5": "sable marten" }, "expansion": "Old French martre sable (“sable marten”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gml", "3": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German sabel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "sabel" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch sabel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "zobel" }, "expansion": "Middle High German zobel", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-bsl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "со́боль" }, "expansion": "Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "soból" }, "expansion": "Polish soból", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sobol" }, "expansion": "Czech sobol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سمور", "tr": "samur" }, "expansion": "Persian سمور (samur)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "zibeline" }, "expansion": "Doublet of zibeline", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French martre sable (“sable marten”), an animal. From Middle Low German sabel (compare Middle Dutch sabel, Middle High German zobel); ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word (compare Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Polish soból, Czech sobol). Compare also Persian سمور (samur). Doublet of zibeline.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Heraldic tinctures" ], "glosses": [ "the heraldic colour sable; black" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) the heraldic colour sable; black" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sabl/" }, { "ipa": "/sɑbl/" }, { "ipa": "[sɑɔ̯bl]", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "[sab]", "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "France" ], "text": "audio (France)" }, { "audio": "Qc-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg/Qc-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "text": "audio (Quebec)" } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sabler" }, "expansion": "sabler", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From sabler.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sable", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of sabler:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "sabler", "sabler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of sabler:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "sabler", "sabler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sabl/" }, { "ipa": "/sɑbl/" }, { "ipa": "[sɑɔ̯bl]", "tags": [ "Quebec" ] }, { "ipa": "[sab]", "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] }, { "audio": "Fr-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg/Fr-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "France" ], "text": "audio (France)" }, { "audio": "Qc-sable.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg/Qc-sable.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Qc-sable.ogg", "tags": [ "Quebec" ], "text": "audio (Quebec)" } ], "word": "sable" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*samos", "t": "summer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sável" }, "expansion": "Portuguese sável", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sábalo" }, "expansion": "Spanish sábalo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "13th century. From older savel, from *sabŏlos, from Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”). Cognate with Portuguese sável and Spanish sábalo.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sable f (plural sables)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "gl:Fish" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Also, you shall give to us yearly, by the calends of May, a dozen good shads and another dozen lampreys", "ref": "1274, “Documentos antiguos de Galicia”, in M. Sponer, editor, Anuari de l'Oficina Románica de Lingüística i Literatura, Barcelona, 7, page 76", "text": "Outroſi nos dardes cadá ãno por kalendas mayaſ una duzea de bonoſ [s]auééſ τ outra duzea de lanpreas", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "you should have this rent of a tenth of the shads and of the fish that is captured there, in your life, and after your death this sand island should return to us", "ref": "1319, Ermelindo Portela Silva, editor, La región del obispado de Tuy en los siglos XII a XV. Una sociedad en expansión y en la crisis, Santiago: Tip. El Eco Franciscano, page 393", "text": "vos que ayades esa renda da dizima dos savees e do pescado que y sayr en vossa vida e despos vosa morte que fique a nos o dito arynno", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "allis shad (Alosa alosa)" ], "links": [ [ "allis shad", "allis shad" ], [ "Alosa alosa", "Alosa alosa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sabenla" }, { "word": "tasca" }, { "word": "zamborca" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsaβle̝̝/" } ], "word": "sable" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sable oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sable", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable oblique singular, m (oblique plural sables, nominative singular sables, nominative plural sable)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns" ], "glosses": [ "sable (fur of a sable)" ], "links": [ [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sable m or f (plural sables)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Heraldic tinctures" ], "glosses": [ "sable (of black colour on a coat of arms)" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable (of black colour on a coat of arms)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saibro" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.ble/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.blɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.βlɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese uncountable nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "sable m (uncountable)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Heraldic tinctures" ], "glosses": [ "sable (the black colour on coats of arms)" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable (the black colour on coats of arms)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saibro" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.bli/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.ble/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsa.blɨ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.βlɨ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/able", "Rhymes:Spanish/able/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Balto-Slavic languages", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "es:Swords" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "French sable", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-bsl", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Balto-Slavic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sable, ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sable m or f (masculine and feminine plural sables)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "es:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "sable" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "sable", "sable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) sable" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/able", "Rhymes:Spanish/able/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Hungarian", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "es:Swords" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diente de sable" }, { "word": "ruido de sables" }, { "word": "sablazo" }, { "word": "sable de luz" }, { "word": "sierra de sable" }, { "word": "tragasables" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "sabre" }, "expansion": "French sabre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hu", "3": "szablya" }, "expansion": "Hungarian szablya", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sabre, from Hungarian szablya.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "saber, cutlass" ], "links": [ [ "saber", "saber" ], [ "cutlass", "cutlass" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Fencing" ], "glosses": [ "saber" ], "links": [ [ "fencing", "fencing#Noun" ], [ "saber", "saber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fencing) saber" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/able", "Rhymes:Spanish/able/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "es:Swords" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "sabŭlum" }, "expansion": "Latin sabŭlum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "sable" }, "expansion": "French sable", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sabŭlum. Cognate with French sable.", "forms": [ { "form": "sables", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "sable m (plural sables)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧ble" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "sand" ], "links": [ [ "sand", "sand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) sand" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arena" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.β̞le]" }, { "rhymes": "-able" } ], "word": "sable" } { "derived": [ { "word": "sablehin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "sable" }, "expansion": "Spanish sable", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sable.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜐᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "sable (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sab‧le" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "espada" }, { "word": "alpanghe" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "glosses": [ "saber" ], "links": [ [ "saber", "saber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsable/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsab.lɛ]" } ], "word": "sable" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'sable oblique singular or', originally 'sable oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "sable" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "sable", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'sable oblique singular or', originally 'sable oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "sable" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "sable", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'sable oblique singular or' in 'sable oblique singular, m (oblique plural sables, nominative singular sables, nominative plural sable)'", "path": [ "sable" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "sable", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.